My scripture today is from John 6:56-69
Grace be unto you and peace, from God our Father and from
our Lord, Jesus Christ. Amen. Let us pray: Dear Heavenly Father, in
Jesus the Christ your Word became flesh and dwelt among us, to reveal your
steadfast love and faithfulness. Jesus is the bread of life, who gave his life
in obedience to your will, that we might come to know your redeeming grace for
our life. Through the power of your Holy Spirit, open our hearts and minds to
receive him with thanksgiving, and strengthen our faith, that we might embrace
him with true devotion. This we ask in Christ’s holy name. Amen.
This morning we will be looking at the sixth chapter of
John’s Gospel, which has been labeled “The Bread of Life Discourse.” Jesus
expressed that the miracle of his feeding the multitude was a sign that
revealed that in him, God’s Word had become flesh. In addition, we looked at
several ways in which these teachings of Jesus helps to define the significance
of the Eucharist in the worship life of the church, and in particular, our
proclamation and participation in Christ’s death for our redemption.
Today, the specific focus of the text centers on the choice
of the community to receive the life that Christ has to give, or not. As our
lesson indicates, “many of those who had followed Jesus to this point in his
ministry, turned back and no longer went about with him. So Jesus asked the twelve
if they also wished to go away, but they, and presumably others, continued as
our Lord’s disciples, claiming through the words of Peter, “Lord, to whom can
we go? You have the words of eternal life. We have come to believe and know
that you are the Holy One of God.”
As author Gail Ramshaw points out in her commentary, there
are similarities to this event that are recorded in both the Gospels of Matthew
and Mark. And in both Matthew and Mark, Jesus questions his disciples about
their faith, following his miraculous feeding of the multitudes. And in each
case, the disciples come to grow in their faith and understanding of
Jesus. As Matthew states it, “When the
disciples reached the other side, they had forgotten to bring any bread. Jesus
said to them, ‘Watch out, and beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and
Sadducees.’ The disciples said to one another, ‘it is because we have brought
no bread.’
And becoming aware of it, Jesus said, ‘You of little faith,
why are you talking about having no bread? Do you still not perceive? Do you
not remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you
gathered? Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many baskets you
gathered? How could you fail to perceive that I was not speaking about bread? Beware
of the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees!
Then they understood that he had not told them to beware of the yeast of
bread, but of the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” In other words, do not listen
to their word, but the Word of life incarnate
In addition, another parallel occurs in the Gospel of Luke,
where, following our Lord’s death and resurrection, two disciples come to
recognize our risen Lord in the breaking of bread. As Ramshaw points out, “It is as if in God’s gift of feeding, the
faithful realize who Christ is and come to affirm their faith.”
Thus, the Eucharist is an important aspect of Christian
worship, because it is truly a means by which we receive God’s grace for the
strengthening of our faith. In, with and under the forms of bread and wine, our
risen Lord continues to be present to us throughout the ages, revealing his
gift of life for the forgiveness of sin and for our redemption.
However, if the Eucharist is a means by which we receive
God’s grace for our lives, so is the proclamation of the Gospel. Listen again
to Peter’s response to Jesus, when the twelve were asked if they also wanted to
leave Jesus. Peter said, “Lord, to whom
can we go? You have the words of eternal life. We have come to believe and know
that you are the Holy One of God.”
In other words, Peter was stating that through the teachings
of Jesus, they had come to recognize that Jesus was indeed the Christ, the Word
of God in human flesh. They had come to realize that Jesus proclaimed the
kingdom of God, and that through his proclamation, they were able to experience
presence of the grace of God. They had come to realize through his words, God’s
promise of forgiveness and eternal life. These words of Peter are words to be
taken to heart. They are words that proclaim that through the Gospel lesson
that is about to be read, we are in the presence of Jesus, our Lord. They are
words that proclaim that in the reading of the Gospel and the proper preaching
of his word, God provides the means by which we might receive his grace for our
lives.
Unfortunately, some of the newer, popular styles of worship
tend to diminish the importance of the reading of Scripture and the preaching
of the Gospel, in an effort to make worship more entertaining. This is truly
unfortunate, for I believe that our text for this morning, as well as many
texts from the New Testament, uphold the fact that the proclamation of God’s
Word and the celebration of the sacraments are the way by which we encounter
God’s grace.
But the question posed by our lesson for this morning still
remains. We have heard our Lord’s words, as recorded in the Scriptures. We will
soon receive through the Eucharist, what Jesus tells us is his body and blood,
given for our redemption on the cross. Scripture tells us that hearing his
words and receiving the sacraments are the means by which the kingdom of God is
present to us in this time of worship.
Yet, these words also challenge us to come to terms with our
faith. In this sixth chapter of John’s Gospel, Jesus makes an incredible claim.
He says that he is the Bread of Life, who came down from heaven, who will give
his flesh and blood for our redemption.
So many commentaries and sermons have been written and
preached as to how the cannibalistic nature of this language may have led many
who had been following Jesus to leave him and return to their normal routines.
But I honestly believe that the people of that day would have known that Jesus
was not speaking literally about consuming his actual flesh and drinking his
blood.
The hardness of his teaching, which confronted the people
that day, just as it continues to confront the people of our day, centers on
the identity of Jesus, and his claim to be the Word of God incarnate, or, as
Peter proclaimed, the Holy One of God. Thus, the question that is put before us
this morning, as it has been from generation to generation of those who have
heard the Gospel, is this – “Do I really
believe that Jesus is who he claims to be?”
And I believe that this is a question that never ceases to
be asked. I, myself, have gone through moments in which my faith has been
tested. Even pastors are confronted, again and again, with the question put to
the disciples – do you truly believe
that Jesus is the Christ, the very Son of God, and will you place your trust in
him as your redeemer. Will you place your life into his hands…Do we simply
believe in God….or do we Believe God?
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